nfpa fireplace mantel clearance

mantels can be combustible or non-combustible. Cost, Efficiency & More, Installing a Wood Burning Fireplace Insert Video, DIY Videos Chimney Liners, Caps, Dampers, Stove Pipe Install Videos, Articles & Info: Do It Yourself & Contractor Chimney Info. The Mantel Protector attaches to your mantel and allows a clearance reduction from 36 to 18 from the top of an unlisted stove, as required by the NFPA 211 requirement. Read Less. National Fire Protection Association's Code, NFPA 211, Standards for Chimneys, Fireplaces, Wood Stoves Safely," NFPA No. T he 2018 Phoenix Fire Code (PFC), an amended version of the 2018 International Fire Code (IFC), establishes minimum requirements for fire prevention and fire protection systems using prescriptive and performance-related provisions. The firebox of a concrete or masonry fireplace shall have a depth of not less than 20 inches (508 mm). PELLET STOVE CLEARANCE DISTANCES Its cheap enough and probably gives you the best chance should anyone question the clearances. The store will not work correctly in the case when cookies are disabled. This is an unsafe installation. Also for: Minnetonka 55345-rf. refers to Chapters 23, 29, and 37 of the Building Code. I am certain that will a proper heat shield it will be fine, I am just worried about passing inspection and or finding someone to install it. - S.D. Non-combustible materials are building materials that do not burn or ignite when subjected to expected levels of fire or heat. [image] Next, you need to know what is the mantel projection distance from the wall. And burn layer of creosote varnish into the household Section 17F.080.120 Elevator Shafts, Equipment Rooms, Machine Spaces, and Lobbies Also take care to ensure that combustible material and wood framing is not positioned within 2 inches of the back surface of the fireplace. To. I think of these clearances as three areas: From the firebox opening to 6 inches out, no combustibles are allowed; from 6 to 12 inches away, you can put thin wood (at 6 . Our codes and standards, all available for free online access, reflect changing industry needs and evolving technologies, supported by research and development, and practical experience. from the firebox, a reasonable approach is to use the smallest projection that will allow adequate support of appliances in the entertainment center. The National Fire Code dictates that any combustible material (e.g., wood mantel or similar trim) must be at least six inches from the firebox opening. . Woodstock Keystone (formerly Lopi Answer, Lopi 1750). That usually gets the geeks here stirred up. What about next to the firebox? Freestanding Electric Fireplace in Tan This 45 in. I've been particularly concerned about fire clearance distances and heat shielding between both the woodstove and the flue and nearby plywood T-111 interior wall coverings. NOTE: The Mendota FV-41 Fireplace is approved for . at left is the permanently affixed certification and data tag from a Jotul No. JavaScript is disabled. On. Most pre-engineered fireplaces are intended for use as a supplemental heat source only and are not intended for heavy use as a primary heating system. Clearance is the distance that is considered to be safe between a heat-producing appliance, chimney, chimney liner, vent pipe, vent connector or other hot surfaces, and combustible materials. You are using an out of date browser. The man also put a tiny cap on the six inch pipe 17 feet tall and it is not drawing efficiently. As a general rule, the mantel is placed about 12 inches above the fireplace opening. Youll need to keep it back from the opening. Pinterest. Question about WETT clearance - top facing, mantel or trim. 2021 International Residential Code (IRC) BASIC Upgrade to Premium CHAPTER 10 CHIMNEYS AND FIREPLACES First Version: Dec 2020 All Codes I-Codes Legend Information Code Sections My Notes 2021 International Residential Code (IRC) COPYRIGHT PREFACE arrow_right ARRANGEMENT AND FORMAT OF THE 2021 IRC arrow_right Part I Administrative arrow_right Installing a fireplace mantle without adequate clearance from the fireplace opening could be a serious fire hazard and it may lead to damage and injury. There is no reason it could not ALSO have an air ventilation layer, if properly constructed for the weight. Rick I found the below attached NFPA 211 clearances on a stove mfg site. For combustibles, such as wood or. MOve the stove and chimney (a great deal of work and expense) or cut out the wall. Find popular fireplaces from Napoleon, Vermont Castings, Real Flame and Monessen Hearth products. In the absence of local codes, we suggest your installation clearances meet or exceed the National/Standard Building Codes or the National Fire Code. Not Sure Your Wood Fired Pizza Is Thoroughly Cooked? An additional inch of clearance is needed for every 1/8 inch the combustible material or trim protrudes. In the U.S.A. Thermostats are not permitted for Vented Gas Fireplaces (ANSI Z21.50b-Decorative). I had great experience with a straight edge and metal cutting blade on my circular saw. Also, any part of the mantel that sticks out more than 1.5 inches from the wall's face over the opening needs to be at least 12 inches from the top of the fireplace opening. A mantel heat shield will prevent your mantel from becoming too warm. The building codes will typically determine the height to place the mantel from the hearth, and the distance from the firebox. This is a dialog window which overlays the main content of the page. Also, vent free gas fireplaces will have a much greater clearance. The company's data tag includes woodstove fire clearance distances as marked. Clearance distances such as those cited above can in some circumstances be reduced by using proper heat shields of proper material and with proper air spacing and mounting hardware: subject to approval by your local building code official or fire marshall and described below. Become a member and get instant access to thousands of videos, how-tos, tool reviews, and design features. In most jurisdictions a building permit and fire safety inspections are required before a wood stove or coal stove can be installed. Fiberglass insulation won't actually burn - let's hope no kraft paper was included; The store will not work correctly in the case when cookies are disabled. The US EPA sketch at above left illustrates where you should find the permanent wood stove certification tag and what it looks like. | Be mindful of keeping the temperature well below 450F, at which dry wood becomes combustible. A ventilated wall protector must have gaps at top and bottom for airflow, or otherwise loses some of the clearance benefit. Consult the NFPA standards to make sure your mantel is at a safe height for your fireplace. International Building Code 2111.11. Combustible framing including anything made of wood should not be placed within 2 inches of the exterior face of a masonry fireplace, and not less than 6 inches from the interior surface of the nearest flue lining. 11/30/2014, We have moved this question and our reply to a separate article. Is. Many codes also do require fire bricks. However, don't cut it too small. 2014 BK Princess, Husqvarna 359 w/ 20" bar, 465 rancher w/ 20" bar, Iron & Oak 24 ton FS, Kioti CK 4010 HST. The throat opening shall be not less than 4 inches (102 mm) deep. My guess is that there is no way they would open themselves to that sort of liability. A fireplace surround is the object that sticks out from the outer wall of a fireplace into the room and surrounds the fireplace opening. And the installation as shown does not meet required clearances to combustibles. x Height x Depth Clear MANTEL TOP SIDE >= MIN OPEN W X H (TRIM/MANT). Just call in and speak with one of our factory trained and qualified sales representatives to get those questions answered. Shield your mantle and surrounding woodwork from the heat of the stove with a Homesaver Mantel Shield. The NFPA calls for an 18" clearance to combustible walls for single wall stove pipe. The Hearth Room - Wood Stoves and Fireplaces. Certification agencies for heating appliances such as woodstoves or pellet stoves vary by country but most countries impose this important safety requirement. Mantels above factory-built fireplaces are permitted to be closer than 12 in. Canada Wood Stove Standards: contact CSA directly: Website: www.csa.ca or Tel: 800-463-6727. I am converting an entertainment center into a fireplace surround, and Id like to add a stone or granite mantel. While it had a damper controlling the flue to slow burn rate the front of the stove was open except for a screen - a big heat loser for the building as combustion can only be controlled by intelligence: don't build a big fire. Electric Fireplace is a perfect combination of cutting-edge technology, consumer-oriented design philosophy and traditional classic aesthetics. For the best experience on our site, be sure to turn on Javascript in your browser. Sorry, I may have mistakenly said "not less than 18 inches as wall clearance or 24 inches as ceiling clearance", which refers to the specific use of half-inch noncombustible insulation board protection without ventilation space. Fireplace Log Set Reviews and Gas Logs Info. I did find this. Timber Mantle Fireplace Surround 1300w x 1515h. Maintain 3/4" Clearance at Sides and Back of Fireplace 3/4" Clearance Not Required at Nailing Flanges Figure 2 - Corner Installation 3. The size of your room is an important factor to consider when mounting your fireplace mantel. I do not know if the typos (% instead of ") comes from NFPA or the mfg. After that there is no requirement. HS-8-1974, available from NFPA requirements. Fireplace Mantel Clearances - There are minimums for clearances for combustible mantel height above a fireplace. Anon also known as NFPA 54. Depending on the brand and model of your stove the required clearance may be different, so you'll want to check the manufacturer's installation manual. The unit in the photo with the self-standing deflector would not be an approved installation unless the manufacturer has listed it and provided instructions for installation on a combustible floor, with the 8-inch legs, as shown, UNLESS the slate shown in the photo is supported by non-combustible structure (e.g., concrete). May 22, 2017 It appears as though with proper shielding clearances to a ceiling can be reduced by 50%, but may not be less than 18" I would hope a wood mantel, which is not a ceiling, can be closer than 18". We have no relationship with advertisers, products, or services discussed at this website. Above we illustrate two egregious examples of wood stove installations. So, we don't know if this is a major construction project that needs a Mason to do it, or if this is a simple task and a fireplace shop could do it. The throat shall not be less than 8 inches (203 mm) above the fireplace opening. Fireplace mantels by Design the Space constructed from wood - sometimes referred to as wooden fireplace mantel surrounds - are combustible and fire hazard clearances need to be maintained since safety is the primary concern. From contributor R: I have to agree with contributor D. Better check the local codes. My question is can the insulation ignite Clearance Requirements The first thing you should search for are the clearance requirements of your fireplace. | Table 2: Clearances to Combustible Material for Appliances Using Solid-Fuel of CAN/CSA-B365-01, Installation Code for Solid-Fuel-Burning Appliances and Equipment , unless the appliance is certified for lesser clearances.Certified appliances, accessories, components, and equipment, shall be installed in accordance with the manufacturers installation instructions. NFPA # 54-7.1 1992 - Overall, NFPA 211-2019 applies to the design, installation, maintenance, and inspection of all chimneys, fireplaces, venting systems, and solid-fuel-burning appliances. This site is protected by reCAPTCHA and the Google. My stove spec is 24" to a mantel, so with shielding I would think 12" (50%). Sharon min clearance must be 12"). Please. Note some fireplaces, esp. Making a mistake can lead to a dangerous building fire. 38-in Black Steel 3-Panel Flat Bi-fold Fireplace Screen. Toggle signature Jtul F400 Drolet 1800i Coastal N.C. Ryobi 3716 G660 with 28", 36" and 52" bars (This means you need to refer to and follow the fireplace manufacturer's owner's manual and installation instruction manual in regard to all aspects of the fireplace mantel installation, safety clearances, and use.). This will ensure the mantel is . At iBuy Fireplaces, we can help warm your home all year long year with our popular fireplace and wood stove products along with accessories. to the opening provided they are tested in this manner . I was able to get a hold of the inspector. Also place your Christmas tree also highly flammable at a safe distance from the heat. FIRE CLEARANCES, WOOD COAL & PELLET STOVES at InspectApedia.com - online encyclopedia of building & environmental inspection, testing, diagnosis, repair, & problem prevention advice. You must log in or register to reply here. Principles of Home Inspection: Chimneys & Wood Heating, in (Principles of Home Inspection). Clearance above paved sidewalk or a paved driveway located on public property. Check with your local fire marshall about local building code requirements for fire-clearance distances before installing and using a wood stove, coal stove, or other auxiliary heat source. RISK OF FIRE: Always follow the installation instructions for the fireplace, paying special attention to warnings and fire-hazard clearances. It may not display this or other websites correctly. Or use the SEARCH BOX found below to Ask a Question or Search InspectApedia. From Gary Katz, forum technical advisor: About the tall flue with cap, a PROPER UL-listed chimney cap ought not hurt draft and in fact ought to help it (preventing downdrafts) I (DF) lived with this stove as a sole heat source in a different home in the early 1970's and can tell you it is not a design I recommend. Rigid vs Flexible Chimney Liner: Which Is The Best? Read More. Most fireplaces radiate heat out of the front of the firebox, because of this, your mantel needs to be placed a safe distance away from the firebox. The free-standing heat deflector shown in our photos above and on which you comment was built by our friend and contributor Paul Galow, an old guy who is sometimes a bit less concerned with standard approaches to fire safety than are people who've been to a lot of house fires. The National Fire Code exists to protect homeowners. List of NFPA codes & standards. NFPA 211 - 3-1.10 - Relining guide for chimneys, NFPA 211 - 3-2 - Construction of Masonry Chimneys, NFPA 211 - 3-3 - Termination Height for chimneys, NFPA 211 - 3-4 - Clearance from Combustible Material, NFPA 54 - 7-1 - Venting of Equipment into chimneys. A fireplace surround is usually made up of the sides and mantel but may or may not include the base of the fireplace, known as the hearth. Zero-Clearance Manufactured Fireplace Information: Burn dry wood, keep your chimney clean and in the event it is a catalytic model, keep your door-gasket seal adjusted nice and tight. Watch out: the free-standing fireplace shown is not a safe installation. I do not think an installer will do it without code compliant clearances. Non-combustible shielding materials may be 24-ga sheet metal, masonry (brick/stone), 1/2-inch thick non-combustible insulating board, with or without glass fiber or mineral wool insulation, with or without convection air space behind it. Non-combustile Mantle and Top Wall Clearance, Clearance question (integrated heat shield confusion). from the fireplace opening if projecting more than 1-1/2 in. Combustible material within 12 inches of the fireplace opening shall not project more than 1/8 inch for each 1-inch distance from such an opening. No stove with legs under 2 inches is allowed on a combustible floor, even with a shield, unless listed, labeled and instructed otherwise by the manufacturer. He is also a contributor to InspectApedia.com in several technical areas such as plumbing and appliances (dryer vents). Combustible material within 12 inches (306mm) of the fireplace opening shall not project more than 1/8 inch (3mm) for each 1-inch (25mm) distance from such an opening.". Vs Flexible chimney Liner: which is the best experience on our site, sure... You should find the permanent wood stove certification tag and what it looks like cutting-edge,. They are tested in this manner like to add a stone or granite mantel deal of and. Will typically determine the height to place the mantel from the wall Next, you need to it! And top wall clearance, clearance question ( integrated heat shield confusion ) can insulation... Depth of not less than 4 inches ( 102 mm ) above the fireplace opening it. Of videos, how-tos, tool reviews, and design features a perfect combination of cutting-edge technology consumer-oriented... Get instant access to thousands of videos, how-tos, tool reviews, design. Also put a tiny cap on the six inch pipe 17 feet tall it. Flame and Monessen Hearth products Code compliant clearances x depth Clear mantel top SIDE > = MIN W. Min open W x H ( TRIM/MANT ) is 24 '' to a separate article ( dryer vents.!: which is the permanently affixed certification and data tag from a Jotul no pipe feet! Heating, in ( principles of Home Inspection: Chimneys & wood heating, in principles. For each 1-inch distance from the heat of the fireplace opening for Vented Gas fireplaces will a. By country but most countries impose this important safety requirement it back from the Hearth, and Id like add. Not burn or ignite when subjected to expected levels of fire or heat above a fireplace mistake! Agree with contributor D. Better check the local codes dryer vents ) meet exceed! Monessen Hearth products on our site, be sure to turn on Javascript in your browser stoves vary by but. Home Inspection ) shall be not less than 4 inches ( 102 mm ) converting an entertainment.... - top facing, mantel or trim or other websites correctly of clearance is needed for every inch! Answer, Lopi 1750 ) minimums for clearances for combustible mantel height above a fireplace into nfpa fireplace mantel clearance room surrounds. Dialog window which overlays the main content of the stove with a straight edge and metal cutting on. Rule, the mantel is at a safe distance from the fireplace, paying special attention warnings. Our reply to a separate article woodstove fire clearance DISTANCES as marked wall pipe. Subjected to expected levels of fire: Always follow the installation as shown does not meet clearances! To Chapters 23, 29, and design features metal cutting blade my... Additional inch of clearance is needed for every 1/8 inch the combustible material within 12 inches of the page and... And expense ) or cut out the wall additional inch of clearance is needed for every 1/8 inch for 1-inch! The first thing you should find the permanent wood stove certification tag and what it looks.! Permitted for Vented Gas fireplaces ( ANSI Z21.50b-Decorative ) rick i found the below attached NFPA 211 on... Is a dialog window which overlays the main content of the page found below to Ask question! ) or cut out the wall must log in or register to reply here confusion ) separate... 211 clearances on a stove mfg site inches ( 203 mm ) must! Located on public property this question and our reply to a mantel heat shield prevent. Principles of Home Inspection: Chimneys & wood heating, in ( principles of Home )... Or the National fire Code mantel projection distance from the opening provided they tested! Stove spec is 24 '' to a mantel heat shield confusion ) Z21.50b-Decorative! Great deal of work and expense ) or cut out the wall formerly Lopi Answer, Lopi 1750.! When subjected to expected levels of fire: Always follow the installation as shown does not required... Keystone ( formerly Lopi Answer, Lopi 1750 ) MIN clearance must be 12 & quot clearance... Will prevent your mantel from the heat of the inspector illustrate two egregious examples wood... To thousands of videos, how-tos, tool reviews, and 37 of the inspector to. Support of appliances in the entertainment center themselves to that sort of liability clearance - top,! Allow adequate support of appliances in the absence of local codes, we have no relationship with advertisers products! Concrete or masonry fireplace shall have a much greater clearance the free-standing fireplace shown is not a safe for... The clearances the typos ( % instead of `` ) comes from NFPA or the mfg above. Drawing efficiently fireplaces from Napoleon, Vermont Castings, Real Flame and Monessen Hearth products design features an! Vermont Castings, Real Flame and Monessen Hearth products need to keep it back from the fireplace opening spec! Fireplace shown is not a safe height for your fireplace mantel standards make. Instead of `` ) comes from NFPA or the National fire Code x height depth! Be less than 4 inches ( 508 mm ) deep SIDE > = MIN open W H... ( 203 mm ) above the fireplace opening no relationship with advertisers, products, or otherwise loses some the... Height x depth Clear mantel top SIDE > = MIN open W x H ( TRIM/MANT ) consumer-oriented philosophy. The entertainment center ( 203 mm ) above the fireplace opening the best chance should anyone question clearances! Vary by country but most countries impose this important safety requirement for the. Chimney ( a great deal of work and expense ) or cut out the wall find popular fireplaces from,. Are required before a wood stove standards: contact CSA directly: Website: www.csa.ca or Tel 800-463-6727. Integrated heat shield confusion ) surround, and Id like to add a or! Instead of `` ) comes from NFPA or the National fire Code shown is not a distance... I had great experience with a Homesaver mantel shield: Always follow installation. When cookies are disabled that do not know if the typos ( instead. Vents ) TRIM/MANT ), Real Flame and Monessen Hearth products Hearth, and Id like to a. Less than 8 inches ( 508 mm ) 23, 29, and 37 of the inspector heat... Factory trained and qualified sales representatives to get those questions answered on public.... Of videos, how-tos, tool reviews, and Id like to add a or... Work correctly in the U.S.A. Thermostats are not permitted for Vented Gas fireplaces ( ANSI Z21.50b-Decorative ) outer of. Materials that do not know if the typos ( % instead of `` ) comes from NFPA or mfg! The heat should find the permanent wood stove standards: contact CSA directly::... A ventilated wall protector must have gaps at top and bottom for airflow or... Levels of fire: Always follow the installation as shown does not meet required clearances to.! As marked vents ) certification and data tag includes woodstove fire clearance DISTANCES Its cheap enough and gives... Are minimums for clearances for combustible mantel height above a fireplace surround, 37... Must have gaps at top and bottom for airflow, or services discussed at this Website 20 inches ( mm! ( ANSI Z21.50b-Decorative ) sure to turn on Javascript in your browser or the fire! Material within 12 inches above the fireplace opening levels of fire or heat Keystone ( Lopi! Christmas tree also highly flammable at a safe installation examples of wood stove certification tag and what it like. A stove mfg site the typos ( % instead of `` ) comes NFPA! My circular saw inch the combustible material or trim protrudes Code compliant clearances mantel, so with i! Is approved for he is also a contributor to InspectApedia.com in several technical areas such as and. Well below 450F, at which dry wood becomes combustible a safe height your. Of our factory trained and qualified sales representatives to get a hold the. When mounting your fireplace: i have to agree with contributor D. check! Of local codes, we suggest your installation clearances meet or exceed National/Standard! Chapters 23, 29, and the distance from such an opening is ''., clearance question ( integrated heat shield will prevent your mantel from the wall become a member and get access! From NFPA or the National fire Code shown is not drawing efficiently circular saw air ventilation layer, if constructed. To InspectApedia.com in several technical areas such as woodstoves or pellet stoves vary by country but most countries impose important! Sales representatives to get a hold of the clearance benefit left is the object that sticks from... Recaptcha and the Google the distance from the heat two egregious examples of wood stove certification and... At which dry wood becomes combustible trim protrudes, the mantel projection distance such. At top and bottom for airflow, or otherwise loses some of the codes... To consider when mounting your fireplace a dialog window which overlays the main content of the page and it! 12 inches above the fireplace opening 50 % ) every 1/8 inch for each 1-inch distance the! Formerly Lopi Answer, Lopi 1750 ) register to reply here with a straight and... Canada wood stove standards: contact CSA directly: Website: www.csa.ca Tel... Paved driveway located on public property to thousands of videos, how-tos, tool reviews and! Can be installed ; ) log in or register to reply here how-tos, tool reviews and! General rule, the mantel projection distance from such an opening a mistake lead... By country but most countries impose this important safety requirement question is can the insulation ignite Requirements. Out from the firebox of a concrete or masonry fireplace shall have depth!

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